Demonstration of Ventricular Parasystole on a Standard 12-Lead Electrocardiogram

James A Reiffel

Abstract

During a clinical trial assessing the efficacy of ranolazine for the suppression of atrial fibrillation, a patient was encountered who, aside from paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, had premature ventricular complexes (PVC) on his electrocardiogram (ECG). A close examination of the ECG rhythm strip revealed that these PVC’s had: 1) a regular interectopic interval or multiple thereof (approximately 1720 ms), 2) fusion complexes with the underlying sinus rhythm QRS complexes, and 3) variable coupling intervals. This constellation of findings defines a parasystolic focus, making this rhythm sinus rhythm with ventricular parasystole. A dose of ranolazine 1000 mg po bid satisfactorily reduced the patient’s atrial fibrillation and also suppressed virtually all of the ventricular ectopy.

Relevant Publications in Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Research