Effect of Pre- and Postharvest Treatment of Salicylic Acid on Ripening of Fruit and Overall Quality of Strawberry (Fragaria ananasa Duch cv. Camarosa) Fruit

Abolfazl Lolaei, Behzad Kavian

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to study the effect of salicylic acid (SA) as pre- and postharvest treatments on the strawberry fruit quality (Fragaria ananasa Duch. cv. Camarosa). The experiment was carried out in a factorial randomized complete block design with three replications. This factor included the inclusive of SA in 4 levels (0, 3, 5 and 7 mM) applied on 60 shrubs. The results showed that SA delays the ripening of strawberry fruits. Pre- and/or post-harvest treatment of SA had higher titratable acidity (TA) values than the control. Fruits dipped in SA solution had less weight loss, decay and higher vitamin C and redness than the control. SA treatment delayed the onset of the climacteric peak of respiration and also inhibited respiration and ethylene production. A signification difference was seen among the three levels of SA. SA affected on the quality of strawberry fruit and increased its storekeeping.

Relevant Publications in Annals of Biological Research