Sero-Prevalence of Newcastle Disease in Humans and Apparently CrossBreed of Chickens in Nigeria

Nworie, O., 2Ezeifeka, G.O., 1

Abstract

The prevalence of new castle disease in chicken man in some state of Nigeria was investigated by a haemagglutinating antibody survey. A total of 879 sera (479 chicken and 400 humans) were tested .mean prevalence rate in man was 1.3% (12.6 in females and 14.8 in males) and varied from 8.3% to 60% in different age groups with median antibody titre of 1/64. Occupationally, prevalence rate ranged from 10.5% in civil servant to 28.8% in traders. Among apparently healthy chickens, prevalence rate ranged from 22.3% in Afikpo to 29.4% in Jos. The geometric mean antibody titre were 1.6 and 1.4 for Afikpo and Jos respectively. There is need to combat this disease through vaccination.

Relevant Publications in Central European Journal of Experimental Biology